Q. Federal employees now have the option of investing a portion of their Thrift Savings Plan contributions into the Roth option. As many of us know, contributions to the Roth TSP are from after-tax income. The benefit comes from tax-free earnings. The way I understand the rules, we must contribute to Roth for five years and not make any withdrawals until we are age 59½. The traditional TSP also uses the 59½ rule, unless we retire at age 55 or later. When we make withdrawals from our TSP account, the money is divided proportionately from both the traditional and Roth funds. For example:…
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Q. I am 47 years old and retired from the uniformed services almost three years ago. I work as a federal civilian. I have two Thrift Savings Plan accounts and two questions. 1. Can I roll my uniformed service account balance into my federal civilian account balance? If yes, how? If no … 2. If I don’t reinvest in another tax-deferred retirement account, and elect to withdraw 100 percent of my uniformed service balance, what penalties will I pay (if any) in addition to taxes? A. You may combine your uniformed services TSP account into your civilian TSP account. Use Form TSP-65, which…
Q. Can Thrift Savings Plan funds be rolled into an IRA? A. TSP cash can be rolled over to an IRA. The fund shares themselves cannot.
Q. I received a disability retirement four years ago. I had 25 years of service and will be 57 years old in February. I have rolled over my Thrift Savings Plan. At what age can I start receiving it? A. You can withdraw money from an IRA at any time.
Q. I recently retired (CSRS, law enforcement) and am trying to decide whether to leave my money in the Thrift Savings Plan or roll it over into a privately managed IRA portfolio including diverse programs that will meet my goals of growth, income, annuities and a certain amount of liquidity. If my TSP portfolio is diversified to meet the above goals, if you compare apples to apples, is the TSP considered better or worse (value performance, management, fees) than rolling into a privately managed portfolio (with a broker I trust). A. TSP is the best retirement investment vehicle there is.…
Q. I have tried to understand the issue of the 70½ age thing and what should be done with my Thrift Savings Plan. Do I need to roll it over, or can I keep it where it is and have the minimum withdrawal done each year? Also, can I withdraw $10,000 at that time? I did a one-time withdrawal in 2008. Does this mean I cannot make another withdrawal when I am 70½? A. You may leave your money in the TSP for life, but you must take Required Minimum Distributions each year if you are no longer working and have…
Q. Can I make a voluntary contribution and roll it over to a Roth IRA as a retiree? Am I correct that this would have to have been done before retirement? I took a voluntary early pension in 2004 at age 50. A. You are correct in that you may not make a VC after you retire.
Q. I will be retiring this year after 21 years in the Air Force. I have $20,000 in the Thrift Savings Plan and was wondering if it would be better to roll it over into an IRA or pay off all of my credit debt. How big of a hit would I take for withdrawing my TSP early? A. It’s impossible to say which is better without some careful planning and analysis. If you trigger the early withdrawal penalty on a TSP distribution, you’ll pay 10 percent of the earnings distributed.
Q. I am taking the Postal Service Voluntary Early Retirement Authority on Jan. 31. I’ll be 56 then. I’d like to take a full withdrawal from my Thrift Savings Plan in monthly payments and then possibly roll the balance into an IRA at age 59½. I understand that 20 percent will be withheld automatically from my monthly payments for taxes. If I withdraw the balance a few years later, will the 20 percent figure still apply, or can I roll it into the IRA without the tax hit?
Q. I retired in 2011 and have $50,000 remaining in my Thrift Savings Plan. Would it be wise to rollover my TSP into a Roth IRA and pay the TSP taxes now in case the fiscal cliff threat worsens? A. It’s impossible to know for sure, but you’ll need to run pro-forma tax returns for the next few years to see the effects. If you’re not sure, I’d stay put in the TSP for as long as possible.